The Black Death A Disastrous Mortal Disease And Spread...

The Black Death, so named by later historians, was a disastrous mortal disease and spread across Europe in the years 1347~1352(Hunt 416). The Black Death, now known as plague, is caused by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis. When humans are bitten by a rodent flea, humans usually get the plaque (Plague Homepage | CDC). Nowadays, the plague can be treated by antibiotics easily. However, in the middle of the 14th century, no one knew what caused the disease, and how the disease was transmitted to others. The Black Death probably arrived in Europe by European traders who traveled the Black Sea region because they imported Chinese goods. When the Chinese goods were on board, they may have carried the plague infested rats and some traders may have already become carriers themselves as well. Soon after that, it spread quickly throughout Europe, and killed 20million people which was one third or more of Europe’s entire population (Council for Economic Education (New York, N.Y.) 240). Al so, it brought about great changes and impacts economically, socially, and religiously on Europe. Now I am going to explain how and why the Black Death changed Europe. First of all, I am going to talk about the social and economic effects of the Black Death. The Black Death changed the relationship between the landlords or employers and the peasants or urban workers. Before the plague arrived, Europe, especially 14th century Britain, was terribly overpopulated so the landlords and employers were ableShow MoreRelatedThe Black Death And Its Effects On Society843 Words   |  4 Pagesdevastating and tragic mortal disease, the Black Death, spread across Europe in the years of 1346-53. The Black Death became one of the deadliest infectious diseases in history. This fatal and rapidly spreading disease horrified people of its time. The disastrous natural catastrophe was only compounded with other setbacks in fourteenth century Europe. 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